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Home Breeding Organising the Breeding Season

Organising the Breeding Season

How to plan a breeding season from A to Z: calendar, records, objectives and how to manage breeding and racing simultaneously.

In brief:
  • Plan in January — execute from February through August
  • Clear objective: how many quality youngsters do you want to produce this season?
  • The breeding register is mandatory — without data you cannot evaluate anything
  • Nestboxes are the limiting resource — calculate how many pairs can be active simultaneously
  • The breeding season and the racing season coexist — plan for both

An unplanned breeding season means random youngsters, chaotically formed pairs and the inability to evaluate what worked. A correctly planned season gives you clarity, control and valuable data for the following season.

January Planning: Setting Your Objectives

  • How many youngsters do you want? Work backwards: if you want 20 quality youngsters and your success rate is 60% → you need ~33 hatched youngsters → ~40 fertile eggs → ~20 pairs × 2 eggs
  • How many nestboxes do you have available? This is the real ceiling on your production
  • Which pairs are active? Make the list of all planned pairs 1–2 months before pairing

Detailed Season Calendar

  • January: planning, breeder health checks, nest preparation, vitamin E supplementation
  • February: pair round 1 (first eggs within 7–10 days of pairing)
  • March: first round youngsters hatch, second laying round
  • April: ring first round, third laying round, first young bird training
  • May–June: rounds 4–5, races for adult pigeons, young bird training
  • July: final round (if you have energy and space), young bird selection
  • August–September: moult, season review, selection decisions

Breeding Register — Minimum Structure

You do not need sophisticated software. A simple A5 notebook with basic columns is sufficient:

  • Column 1: Pair number (e.g. P01, P02...)
  • Column 2: Cock ring + hen ring
  • Column 3: Laying date
  • Column 4: Number of eggs / number fertile (after candling on day 7–8)
  • Column 5: Hatch date / number of youngsters hatched
  • Column 6: Ring numbers applied
  • Column 7: Weaning date / number of youngsters weaned
  • Column 8: Notes

Managing Breeding and Racing Simultaneously

Both activities inevitably coexist in May–July. Practical solutions:

  • Clearly separate breeders from race pigeons — different sections of the loft
  • Race cocks do not have active nests in race week
  • If you use the Widowhood system, cock breeding is suspended during the active racing season

Concrete Action Steps

  • Dedicate 2–3 hours in January to season planning — time well invested
  • Prepare all nestboxes (clean, disinfect, fresh material) before introducing the first pair
  • Complete the breeding register immediately after each event (laying, hatching, weaning) — not "later"
  • At the end of the season: calculate success rate per pair and decide which pairs continue

Organisation is not bureaucracy — it is what transforms a reactive loft (solving problems as they arise) into a proactive one (preventing problems). The difference shows in the number and quality of youngsters at the end of the season.

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